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Do I Need an EICR? A Straight-Talking Guide for Landlords

Darren Freeman

Founder & Director, FRM Electrical Contractors Ltd

18 June 2026 · 1 min read

What an EICR actually is, who needs one and how to read the result — without the scare tactics.

If you let a property in England, an EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) isn't optional — it's the law. But there's a lot of noise around them, so here's the honest version.

What an EICR actually is

It's a thorough check of the fixed wiring — the consumer unit, circuits, sockets and accessories — to confirm they're safe to keep using. A qualified electrician inspects and tests, then writes up what they found and gives the installation an overall satisfactory or unsatisfactory result.

Who needs one, and how often

  • Private landlords: at least every five years, and at the start of a new tenancy.
  • Homeowners: not legally required, but sensible every ten years or when you buy.
  • Anyone with older wiring, frequent tripping, or scorch marks: sooner rather than later.

How to read the result

Observations are coded. C1 means danger present — act immediately. C2 means potentially dangerous — needs fixing soon. C3 is improvement recommended, and on its own doesn't make a report unsatisfactory. A good electrician will talk you through every code rather than just handing you a fail.

If your report comes back unsatisfactory, you've 28 days to put the work right. We can quote the remedial work and re-test once it's done.

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